Les Voyelles Nasales : An, En, In, On, Un

What you’ll learn Hear and produce French nasal vowels without adding an audible “n” or “m” at the end. Key ideas (keep these in your head) • A nasal vowel is a single vowel sound with nasal resonance — not “vowel + n”. • Nasalisation usually happens when a vowel is followed by n/m not followed by another vowel (vin, bon, sans). • If n/m is doubled (nn/mm) or followed by a vowel, the vowel is usually not nasal (année, une amie). Real examples (French → what you often hear → English) • C’est un bon vin. → c’est un bon vin → It’s a good wine. • Il prend du pain le matin. → il prend du pain le matin → He has bread in the morning. • On a du temps demain. → on a du temps demain → We have time tomorrow. Drills an–en sans, enfant, temps, grand, vraiment on bon, nom, non, long, tomber in vin, pain, matin, plein, important un un, brun, parfum, chacun, lundi Common mistakes (and quick fixes) • Adding a final N: bon → “bo-n”. Fix: hold the vowel and stop cleanly without closing into “n”. • Over‐nasalising (too much nose): open the mouth slightly and keep the vowel steady. • Trusting spelling over sound: train categories by ear first; spelling becomes easier later. Quick self-check Record: un/une, bon/bonne, vin/vite, brun/brune. You should hear a clean contrast between nasal and non‐nasal pairs.